By ULY CLINIC

 

Allergic Rhinitis

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Introduction

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It is an irritation of the nasal mucosa by an allergen in a previously sensitized individual. Common allergens include house dust (mite’s feaces), pollens, cockroach antigen, animal dander, moulds (in-door) 

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Diagnostic Criteria

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• Itchy nostrils, throat, eyes

• Watery nasal discharge

• Nasal congestion

• Sneezing  

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Investigations:

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• Anterior rhinoscopy – watery nasal discharge, nasal congestion 

 

Pharmacological Treatment:

 

Avoidance of an allergen (if possible) 

 

• Cetrizine (PO) 10mg daily for adults until when symptoms have improved. Children aged 2–6 years: 5mg daily until when symptoms have improved     

AND 

• Beclomethasone (two puffs each nostril once daily) until symptoms have improved 

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Updated on, 30.10.2020

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References

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1. STG