top of page

By ULY CLINIC

 

Laryngitis

​

Introduction

​

This is an infectious or non-infectious, acute or chronic inflammatory condition of the larynx. It becomes chronic when the condition lasts for more than 3 weeks. The picture of the disease is different in children and adults due to the small size of the larynx in children. 

​

  • Acute subglottic laryngitis occurs mainly in children under the age of seven, it is a viral infection

  • Edema of the mucous membrane of the subglottic space causes breathing difficulties, especially on inspiration

  • Laryngitis in children may require active treatment 

​

Acute Laryngitis

 

Acute subglottic laryngitis occurs mainly in children under the age of seven, it is a viral infection.  

 

Non-Pharmacological Treatment

​

  • Parents should behave calmly and avoid frightening the child

  • Bed rest 

  • Keep the air damp and cool

  • Give extra fluid

 

Pharmacological Treatment

  • Epinephrine (adrenaline) inhalation effectively reduces symptoms 

 

Doses of Racemic Epinephrine Preparation   

Doses of Racemic Epinephrine Preparation

NOTE: The total fluid volume is inhaled in 5 minutes with the use of inhalator

 

Hospitalization

​

If severe symptoms persist or worsen after epinephrine inhalation, hospitalization is indicated.

​

 Chronic Laryngitis 

​

Non-Pharmacological Treatment:

  • Voice rest

  • Stop smoking

  • Rehydration

​

Refer to specialist for laryngoscopy 

​

Updated on, 31.10.2020

​

​

References

​

1. STG 

bottom of page