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Ameloblastoma
Ameloblastoma

Ameloblastoma

Introduction

Ameloblastoma is one among the benign odontogenic tumors,

• Recognized between ages of 30 and 50 years
• 80% form in the mandible and 70% develop in the posterior molar region and often involve the ramus
• Painless, slow growing tumor that may be solid or cystic
• Looseness of teeth, with roots resorption
• Gradual facial asymmetry due to enlargement and destruction of bone
• Continuous sheet of paper thin bone covering the tumor
• Radiographically the tumor presents with the following features: Multilocular radiolucency, honeycomb or soap bubble appearance

Pathophysiology

Signs and symptoms

Diagnostic criteria

Investigation

Diagnostic confirmation of this tumor is through histopathology. Complete excision e.g. total resection of the jaw, segmental resection plus bone grafting is the treatment of choice. Hence refer the patient to a centre where there is Oral and Maxillofacial surgeon and Histopathology Unit.

Treatment

Non-pharmacological

Pharmacological

Prevention

Updated on,

4 Novemba 2020 10:11:15

References

1. STG

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