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Principles of management of inhaled poisoning

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Introduction

Risk Factors

Signs and symptoms

Diagnostic criteria

Investigations

Treatment

  • Non-pharmacological

    • Remove from the source of exposure. Administer supplemental oxygen if required.
    • Inhalation of irritant gases may cause swelling and upper airway obstruction, bronchospasm and delayed pneumonitis.
    • Intubation, bronchodilators and ventilator support may be required
  • Pharmacological

Prevention

Educate the patient on Dos and Don’ts of poisoning prevention.

Do’s

• Keep medicines and poison in proper containers and out of reach of children
• Use containers with child resistant caps
• Keep all products in their original container
• Read medicine labels carefully to avoid mistake

Don’ts

• Leave container open
• Transfer products from their origin
• Remove labels from the medicine products
• Put tablets into another containers such as purse or envelope
• Medicine/tablets as sweet
• Take your medicine in front of children as they often copy

Updated on,

14 Novemba 2020 15:03:06

References

    1. STG
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