Imeandikwa na daktari/mfamasia wa ULY Clinic

 

Dawa za kutibu kisukari

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Kuna aina mbili za kisukari, kisukari aina ya kwanza na kisukari aina ya pili, kisukari aina ya kwanza hutibiwa kwa dawa inayoitwa iInsulin. Hii ni homoni inayoongeza matumizi ya sukari kwenye chembe mbalimbali mwilini. Soma Zaidi kwa kubonyeza aina ya dawa

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Dawa ya kutibu kisukari aina ya kwanza

• Insulin

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Dawa za kutibu kisukari aina ya pili

 

1. Alpha-glucosidase inhibitors

• Acarbose (Precose)

• Miglitol (Glyset)

 

2. Biguanides

 

• Metformin-alogliptin (Kazano)

 

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3. Dopamine agonist

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• Bromocriptine

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4. Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors

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• Alogliptin (Nesina)

• Linagliptin (Tradjenta)

• Saxagliptin (Onglyza)

• Sitagliptin (Januvia)

• Vildagliptin

 

5. Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 receptor agonists)

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• Albiglutide (Tanzeum)

• Dulaglutide (Trulicity)

• Exenatide (Byetta)

• Liraglutide (Victoza)

• Semaglutide (Ozempic)

 

6. Meglitinides

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• Nateglinide (Starlix)

• Repaglinide (Prandin)

 

7. Sodium-glucose transporter (SGLT) 2 inhibitors

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• Dapagliflozin (Farxiga)

• Canagliflozin (Invokana)

• Empagliflozin (Jardiance)

• Ertugliflozin (Steglatro)

 

8. Sulfonylureas

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• Glimepiride (Amaryl)

• Gliclazide

• Glyburide (diabeta, Glynase, Micronase)

• Chlorpropamide (Diabinese)

• Tolazamide (Tolinase)

• Tolbutamide (Orinase, Tol-Tab)

 

9. Thiazolidinediones

 

• Rosiglitazone (Avandia)

• Pioglitazone(Actos)

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Imeboreshwa, 24.06.2020

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Rejea za mada hii

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1. MEDICATIONDPP-4 Inhibitors. https://www.diabetes.co.uk/diabetes-medication/dpp-4-inhibitors.html. Imechukuliwa 24.06.2020

2. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK551568/. Imechukuliwa 24.06.2020

3. Drugs.com. thiazolidinediones. https://www.drugs.com/drug-class/thiazolidinediones.html. Imechukuliwa 24.06.2020

4. FDA.https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2011/021073s043s044lbl.pdf. Imechukuliwa 24.06.2020